Exploration & evaluation
Geological mapping, sampling and technical studies help assess a deposit. Feasibility, permissions and environmental considerations inform decisions about development.

A view of the main stages that connect mineral deposits with usable materials.
Geological mapping, sampling and technical studies help assess a deposit. Feasibility, permissions and environmental considerations inform decisions about development.
Mining methods depend on the deposit. Processing separates valuable material from ore, with safety, water, waste and recovery considered throughout the operation.
Further refining can improve metal purity. Rehabilitation planning considers land stability, water management and the condition of a site after mining.
Mineral development is a long-term activity with responsibilities to workers, neighbouring communities and the environment.
Important project questions include operational permissions, worker protection, water use, waste handling, land restoration and community engagement.
For enquiries about a particular project, request project-specific information directly. This overview describes mining processes and does not represent a list of operating sites or mineral reserves.
Read our responsibility approach ↗Discuss precious metals, commercial partnerships or community initiatives with our team.